First, prepare the falafel. Add the garbanzo beans to a bowl and cover the beans in water. Let the beans soak overnight to rehydrate. Do not use canned garbanzo beans, this recipe will not work.
The next day, drain the water from the beans. Rinse the beans and place them on a paper towel or a tea towel. Cover the beans with another towel and gently massage the beans to remove the outer casing of the beans. Remove as many as possible.
Transfer the beans to a food processor. Add the rest of the ingredients for the falafel to the food processor and process until pulverized and completely combined. You may have to scrape the sides down a few times. The mixture should form a ball when you squeeze it in your hand.
Scoop 3 tablespoons of the falafel mixture into your hand and place it on a plate. Repeat until all the mixture is gone.
Heat 4-5 tablespoons of avocado oil in a large skillet over high heat. When the oil is hot, place the falafel in the oil. Fry the falafel for 1-2 minutes on each side until the whole falafel is golden brown. Place the cooked falafel on a paper towel-lined plate and salt. Set aside when all of the falafel has been cooked.*
Prepare the rice. Add the rice, water, turmeric, and salt to a saucepan and stir. Bring the water to a simmer.
Cover and turn the heat to medium/low and cook for 12-15 minutes. Tilt the saucepan and when there is no excess liquid, remove the pot from the heat. Leave the pot covered for 5-10 minutes. Remove from the cover and fluff with a fork. Set aside.
Prepare the salad. Add all of the salad ingredients to a bowl and toss. Refrigerate for at least 10 minutes or longer for optimal flavor.
Mix all of the ingredients for the cucumber sauce in a bowl.
Assemble the bowls by evenly dividing the rice salad, falafel, and hummus into each bowl. Top with the cucumber sauce and enjoy.